内置工具开发_builtin-tool

以下为本文档的中文说明

LobeHub内置工具包构建指南,专门用于开发和集成LobeHub平台中可被代理调用的工具。该技能定义了内置工具的五大核心组件:Manifest与类型定义(为LLM提供工具规范和系统提示)、ExecutionRuntime执行运行时(负责服务器端和桌面端的实际调用)、Executor执行器(客户端侧的交互逻辑)、Inspector检查器(用于调试和验证工具行为)、以及Render渲染器(负责工具输出在界面中的呈现)。此外还涵盖流式处理、干预机制、Portal集成和工具注册表等高级功能。使用场景主要包括:为LobeHub平台添加新的Agent可调用工具、开发工具包的各面层组件、配置工具的Manifest和类型系统、实现工具的流式响应处理、以及将工具注册到工具注册表中供代理发现和使用。核心原则强调"五面一体"的架构设计——每个工具由五个独立但协同的组件构成,分别服务于LLM、运行时、客户端、调试和UI渲染等不同层面。这种分层架构确保了工具的灵活性、可测试性和可维护性。


Builtin Tool Authoring Guide

A builtin tool is a package the agent runtime can call. It shipsfive faces:

FaceLives inAudience
Manifest + typessrc/{manifest,types,systemRole}.tsThe LLM (tool spec + system prompt)
ExecutionRuntimesrc/ExecutionRuntime/Server / desktop / any runtime caller
Executorsrc/client/executor/Frontend (wraps stores/services)
Client UIsrc/client/{Inspector,Render,…}/Chat UI
Registry wiringpackages/builtin-tools/src/*.ts+src/store/tool/slices/builtin/executors/index.tsFramework

Read These First

QuestionDoc
Where do files live? What does each face do? Wiring?architecture.md
How do I name the tool, design APIs, write the manifest, executor, ExecutionRuntime?tool-design.md
How do I build Inspector / Render / Placeholder / Streaming / Intervention / Portal?ui/

When to Use This Skill

  • Creating a newpackages/builtin-tool-<name>/package
  • Adding a new API method to an existing builtin tool
  • Building or restyling any of the 6 client surfaces for a tool
  • Wiring a tool into the central registries
  • Debugging “tool not found / API not found / render not showing / placeholder stuck” errors

Top-Level Design Principles

  1. lobe-<domain>identifier is permanent.It’s stored in message history. Renames need@deprecatedaliases (seepackages/builtin-tools/src/inspectors.ts:88-89). Get it right the first time.
  2. ApiName is anas constobject, not a TS enum. It doubles as the runtime listBaseExecutoriterates over.
  3. Three result fields, three audiences:
    • content: string→ the LLM reads it
    • state: Record<…>→ the UI’spluginState;result-domain only, never echo all params back
    • error: { type, message, body? }→ both LLM and UI;typeis a stable code
  4. Split execution from frontend wiring.
    • src/ExecutionRuntime/— pure runtime, no React, no Zustand, accepts services via constructor.The default place for new logic.
    • src/client/executor/BaseExecutorsubclass that callsExecutionRuntime(or stores/services directly when frontend-only).
  5. UI defaults to “do nothing”.Inspector is required (the header strip). Render/Placeholder/Streaming/Intervention/Portal are addedonly when there’s something specific to show— empty registries are fine.
  6. Style withcreateStaticStyles + cssVar.*(zero-runtime). Fall back tocreateStyles + tokenonly when you genuinely need runtime values. Use@lobehub/uicomponents, not raw antd.
  7. i18n keys live insrc/locales/default/plugin.ts.Inspector titles must come fromt('builtins.<identifier>.apiName.<api>')so something renders while args stream.

Package Layout (preferred, post-2026 convention)

packages/builtin-tool-<name>/ ├── package.json └── src/ ├── index.ts # exports manifest + types + systemRole + Identifier (no React, no stores) ├── manifest.ts # BuiltinToolManifest with JSON Schema for every API ├── types.ts # ApiName const + Params/State interfaces per API ├── systemRole.ts # System prompt teaching the model when/how to use the APIs ├── ExecutionRuntime/ # ✅ Default home for runtime logic (server- or anywhere-callable) │ └── index.ts └── client/ ├── index.ts # Re-exports for the registries ├── executor/ # ✅ Frontend executor — extends BaseExecutor, often delegates to ExecutionRuntime │ └── index.ts ├── Inspector/ # required — header chip per API ├── Render/ # optional — rich result card ├── Placeholder/ # optional — skeleton during streaming/execution ├── Streaming/ # optional — live output renderer (e.g. RunCommand, WriteFile) ├── Intervention/ # optional — approval / edit-before-run UI ├── Portal/ # optional — full-screen detail view └── components/ # shared subcomponents used by the surfaces above

Older packages(builtin-tool-task,builtin-tool-calculator, etc.) still havesrc/executor/as a sibling ofsrc/client/. That’s grandfathered;don’t relocate without a deliberate refactor. New packages and new APIs added to existing packages should follow the layout above.

package.jsonexports map:

"exports":{".":"./src/index.ts","./client":"./src/client/index.ts","./executor":"./src/client/executor/index.ts","./executionRuntime":"./src/ExecutionRuntime/index.ts"}

Authoring Checklist

Before opening the PR:

  • Identifier followslobe-<domain>and isstable(lives in message history).
  • Every<Name>ApiNamevalue has: a manifestapi[]entry, an executor method, an Inspector, an i18napiName.*key.
  • Paramsinterfaces match the JSON Schema;Stateinterfaces match what the executor returns and what the UI surfaces read.
  • System prompt disambiguates confusable APIs and points to batch variants.
  • Runtime logic lives inExecutionRuntime/; theclient/executor/only wires stores/services and delegates.
  • Executor returns{ success, content, state, error? }via a singletoResult()funnel —contentalways non-empty (default toerror.message).
  • Inspector handlesisArgumentsStreaming,isLoading,partialArgs, missingpluginState.
  • Render returnsnulluntil it has data; only created for APIs with rich results.
  • Placeholder added if the API has a perceivable execution lag (search, list, crawl).
  • Streaming added for APIs that emit incremental output (run command, write file, code execution).
  • Intervention added ifhumanInterventionis set in the manifest.
  • All registry files updated (see architecture.md → Registry wiring).
  • i18n keys insrc/locales/default/plugin.tsplus dev seeds inen-US/zh-CN.
  • bunx vitest run --silent='passed-only' 'packages/builtin-tool-<name>'passes.
  • bun run type-checkpasses.

Reference Tools

Pick the closest neighbor and copy:

If your tool is…Read first
Pure-compute, no UI statepackages/builtin-tool-calculator/ExecutionRuntimereuses executor (mathjs/nerdamer work everywhere)
CRUD over a domain entitypackages/builtin-tool-task/— full Inspector + Render set, batch variants
Heavy UI (Inspector/Render/Placeho
lder/Portal)packages/builtin-tool-web-browsing/— search-style result UI, Portal for detail view
Desktop / filesystem with all surfaces (incl. Streaming + Intervention)packages/builtin-tool-local-system/ExecutionRuntimeinjects anILocalSystemService, executor calls it
Server-side pure (no client executor)packages/builtin-tool-web-browsing/— onlyExecutionRuntimeis exported; the chat client doesn’t run it
Needs human approval before runningpackages/builtin-tool-local-system/src/client/Intervention/— per-API approval components