安装IDEA

mkdir -p /home/app/idea
tar -zxvf ideaIU-2022.3.3.tar.gz -C /home/app/idea
cd /usr/local/IDEA/idea-IU-223.8836.41/bin
sh ./idea.sh

配置 IDEA 快捷方式

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/idea.desktop

写入下面的内容

[Desktop Entry]
Name=IntelliJ IDEA
Comment=IntelliJ IDEA
Exec=/home/xuhe/app/idea/idea-IU-231.8109.175/bin/idea.sh
Icon=/home/xuhe/app/idea/idea-IU-231.8109.175/bin/idea.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Developer;

卸载应用：

dpkg --list
sudo apt-get remove <package_name> && sudo apt-get autoremove